Painting old furniture is one of the easiest ways to refresh a room without spending much. That scratched-up dresser or outdated side table can look brand new with a little time, effort, and paint. Whether flipping a flea market find or updating what you already have, you don’t need to be a pro. You just need a plan. Here’s a simple, no-nonsense guide to help you do it right.
1. Pick the Right Piece
Start with something solid. Wood or metal furniture works best. Avoid flimsy pieces unless you’re just experimenting. If it’s something with sentimental value or daily use, take your time with it.
2. Clean it Like You Mean it
Paint won’t stick to dirt or grease. Wipe the piece down with warm, soapy water and let it dry. For greasy spots (especially on kitchen furniture), use a degreaser or a vinegar-water mix.
3. Sanding Isn’t Optional
Even if your furniture looks smooth, give it a light sanding. This helps the paint grip better. Use medium-grit sandpaper (around 120–150 grit). You don’t need to strip it down to bare wood—just scuff it up enough so the primer has something to hold onto. Wipe off the dust when you’re done.
4. Prime Time
Primer helps the paint stick and last longer. It also blocks old stains from bleeding through. Use a bonding primer if your piece is slick (like laminate) or has a glossy finish. Let it dry fully before painting.
5. Choose Your Paint Wisely
For furniture, latex or acrylic paint works well for most projects. Chalk paint is trendy and easy to use—plus it doesn’t always require priming—but it does need a wax or sealant afterward. Go for a finish that suits the use: satin or semi-gloss for durability, matte if you’re going for that soft, vintage look.
6. Tools: Brush or Roller?
Use a brush for corners and details, and a foam roller for flat areas. This combo gives you smooth coverage without brush marks. Avoid cheap brushes—they shed and make a mess.
7. Thin Coats Are Key
Don’t glob it on. Apply thin, even coats and let each one dry completely before adding another. Usually, two to three coats do the job. Be patient—rushing leads to drips and chips.
8. Seal the Deal
Once the paint dries, protect your work with a topcoat. Polycrylic is a good option—it’s clear, durable, and won’t yellow over time. Use a water-based sealer over light colors to avoid discoloration.
9. Let It Cure
Even if it feels dry, painted furniture needs time to fully cure—usually a few days. Try not to use it heavily right away. This helps the finish harden and prevents chips.
Painting furniture isn’t hard—it just takes some prep and a bit of patience. With the right steps, you can turn something tired into something you’re proud to show off. So grab a brush, crank some music, and give that old piece a new life. It’s easier than you think—and way more satisfying than another trip to the furniture store.